fullseye

mat_lstsq — MATH linalg op

使い方

Least-squares solution of an over-determined system A x ≈ b (LAPACK gelsd, SVD-based).

a is (m, n) with m >= n (at least as many equations as unknowns; an under-determined system is refused — its minimum-norm answer is a different question, ask :func:mat_pinv). b is (m,) or (m, k). rcond is the singular-value cutoff relative to the largest (None = numpy’s machine-precision default); singular values below it are treated as zero, which is what keeps a noisy rank-deficient fit stable.

Returns a dict — the fit and its honesty telemetry together:

x solution (n,) or (n, k) · residual_ss sum of squared residuals ||b - A x||² (float, or (k,) per column — computed explicitly, so it is present even when the matrix is rank-deficient) · rank effective rank at rcond · singular_values of A (descending). rank < n means the data does not determine every parameter — report that, don’t hide it.

HALCON: solve_matrix on a non-square system (same normal-equation machinery behind vector_to_hom_mat2d and friends).

ファミリ共通の入力契約(fail-closed)

mathops の全 op は入力を検証してから計算する(黙って通さない):

詳しい使い方ガイド

背景知識ガイド(この op の手前にある物理・規約)

参考(サンプルデータ・文献)

実行できる例(この op を実際に呼ぶ検証済みサンプル)

型が繋がる次の op(table を入力に取れる)

同カテゴリ(linalg)

mat_solve · mat_svd · mat_eigh · mat_pinv · mat_cond


Provenance: mathops.py — MATH operator registry. この per-op ノートは tools/opdocs.py md が自動生成(手編集しない)。

© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.